The Rule of Thirds: A Guide to Balanced Composition

Jamie Perez • September 30, 2024

An example of the rule of thirds being used to compost this interview shot ⬆️

Videography/photography is about more than just capturing a moment; it’s also about creating visually appealing images where every frame is intentional. One fundamental rule to follow is “The Rule of Thirds.”

What is the Rule of Thirds?

The Rule of Thirds is a simple and effective guideline for achieving balanced and visually engaging compositions in photography/videography. It divides an image into nine equal parts by creating two equally spaced horizontal lines and two equally spaced vertical lines, resulting in a grid of nine squares. (See image above ^)

How Does It Work?

The idea behind the Rule of Thirds is to place key elements of interest along or near the gridlines or at their intersections. Instead of centering your subject, you position it off-center to create a more dynamic and visually pleasing composition.

To break that down:

  1. Gridlines: Mentally divide your image into thirds both horizontally and vertically. This creates four intersection points where the gridlines intersect.
  2. Placement: Position important elements, such as your subject or a prominent object, along one or more of these lines or at the intersection points. This draws the viewer's eye to these areas and creates a sense of balance and harmony in the composition.

Why Use the Rule of Thirds?

  1. Balance and Harmony: Placing elements off-center creates a more balanced and harmonious composition. It prevents your subject from getting lost in the middle of the frame and adds visual interest.
  2. Leading Lines: The gridlines themselves can serve as leading lines that guide the viewer's eye through the image. This helps create a natural flow and storytelling within your photos.
  3. Negative Space: The Rule of Thirds allows you to incorporate negative space effectively. Negative space can be used to emphasize the subject, convey a sense of openness, or add depth to your photos.
  4. Visual Impact: By following this guideline, you can create frames that immediately capture the viewer's attention and leave a lasting impression.

When to Break the Rule:

While the Rule of Thirds is a valuable guideline, it's essential to remember that visual art is also about creativity and breaking rules when necessary. Sometimes, centering your subject can work exceptionally well for specific compositions. The key is knowing when to apply the Rule of Thirds and when to deviate from it to achieve the desired effect. You have to master the rules before you know how to break them.

A person is sitting at a table using a laptop computer.
By Jamie Perez April 1, 2025
Storytelling is so important for any organization to engage in, but for nonprofits in particular, sharing stories is what will open up hearts, minds and wallets so they can continue providing their much needed services. Fundraising takes time. So while nonprofits are on that timeline, there's a certain order in which stories can be shared that will help optimize fundraising dollars: WHILE YOU'RE FUNDRAISING : Tell the incomplete story. This is featuring someone who is currently seeking services from your organization and still needs help. When you tell the story of someone who has already completed their journey or isn't in as great or immediate of a need, donors might think, "Well this person's been taken care of so they don't need my help." If you tell the story of someone currently in need and highlight some of the challenges they face, this creates more of a sense of urgency. AFTER YOU'VE REACHED YOUR FUNDRAISING GOAL : Now, you can tell that complete story. Do a follow up with the person whose incomplete story you told and provide an update. Send it out in a newsletter. Keep your donors informed on how their donation dollars helped change this person's life, the problems they helped solve, the impact they made, and how consistent donations will help more people in the future. You can also just tell different stories entirely in this phase and talk about how fundraising efforts like the one you just held, help hundreds of people like the ones you're highlighting in the stories you've shared. BONUS: GETTING MORE DONORS OR GETTING YOUR CURRENT DONORS MORE INVOLVED: Why should people donate to your organization out of the thousands of others who also need financial support? When you can share your DONOR'S stories, other people may hear their stories and be able to relate to their "why". There are three different styles of videos you can refer to to get ideas on how you incorporate donor storytelling: 1) This video was sent out to donors for a nonprofit based in Madison, WI called Little John's Kitchens. This nonprofit works with food insecurity, providing meals at a pay-what-you-can option and utilizes other low cost models for people to have access to chef-quality meals who may not know where their next meal is coming from. The video was created AFTER receiving donations during a campaign to show donors what their donations helped the organization achieve: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xV8tQCKTL-E 2) This video featured loyal donors of the same organization about WHY they continue to give to Little John's Kitchens. When you make your donors part of the journey, instead of just asking them for funds when you need help, you build loyalty and they feel like they belong to something bigger than themselves: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2DVfbtzBIwM 3) And finally, this video thanks the donors specifically. Don't just converse with your donors when you need money from them. Tell them how much and why you appreciate them: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1NPd_MM-MOk
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